BIRDNOTE®: Resplendent Quetzal

Air Date: June 07, 2024

BIRDNOTE®: Resplendent Quetzal
A male Resplendent Quetzal perches atop a branch. (Photo: Norm Herr, Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain)

Birds tend not to pay attention to borders between nations, and many routinely migrate between the United States and Mexico each spring and fall without showing any papers whatsoever. But if you happen to live north of that border, you’ll need your passport to go see one incredibly remarkable bird called the Resplendent Quetzal. BirdNote®’s Lucina Melesio has more.


Transcript

DOERING: Birds tend not to pay attention to borders between nations, and many routinely migrate between the United States and Mexico each spring and fall without showing any papers whatsoever. But if you happen to live north of that border, you’ll need your passport to go see one incredibly remarkable bird. BirdNote®’s Lucina Melesio has more.

BirdNote®

Resplendent Quetzal: Mexico’s Sacred Bird

Written by Lucina Melesio

Guatemalan rainforest soundscape

MELESIO: Deep in the forests of Southern Mexico and Central America, the Resplendent Quetzal is a sight to behold.

Resplendent Quetzal songs

And if you catch a glimpse of the bird’s emerald green feathers, fiery red breast and its striking blue tail that winds on and on, up to three times the length of its body, you might even think you’ve seen a flying serpent.

Resplendent Quetzal calls

Which is probably why the Aztecs considered this bird a representation of Quetzalcoatl, the feathered serpent, one of the most worshiped gods across ancient Mesoamerica. Known as Kukulkan to the Mayans, the god was associated with creation and knowledge.

Resplendent Quetzal songs

But no matter how sacred, Resplendent Quetzals are currently considered near threatened due to a declining population. Deforestation and illegal trade are the main threats to their survival.

Quetzals hold an important role in their ecosystem. As they feast on fruits like avocados and wild aguacatillo, they scatter their seeds, playing a crucial part in forest regeneration.

A Resplendent Quetzal in flight. (Photo: Laura Wolf, Wikipedia Commons, CC BY 2.0)
A Resplendent Quetzal in flight. (Photo: Laura Wolf, Wikipedia Commons, CC BY 2.0)

These majestic birds prefer cloud forests, building their nests in tree cavities. Both parents share the duties of incubating the eggs and raising their young.

Resplendent Quetzal songs

It takes two quetzal parents to raise a bird this magnificent.

I’m Lucina Melesio.

DOERING: For pictures, vuela or fly on over to the Living on Earth webpage, loe.org.

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